Ecotoxicity assessment in aquaculture system using the test organism Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (Chlorophyceae) - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i4.9391

Authors

  • Luciana Miashiro Instituto de Pesca Author
  • Julio Vicente Lombardi Instituto de Pesca Author
  • Cacilda Thais Janson Mercante Instituto de Pesca Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i4.9391

Keywords:

Nile tilapia, effluent, eutrophication, microalgae

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to perform toxicity tests with microalgae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (Chlorophyceae) using inland water samples to evaluate the impact caused by aquaculture. Six field samples were collected ranged November 2006 to March 2007, at Experimental Station, Pindamonhangaba, State of São Paulo. Abiotic factors pointed out to the mesotrophic and eutrophic characteristics already observed at the fish pond and its effluent. The results of ecotoxicological tests carried out with the microalgae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata showed that the fish pond effluent was potential enough to stimulate the algal growth, therefore eutrophication, to the extent that it is naturally diluted to at least 12.5% of its initial concentration. This type of test can be a tool to be used by environmental managers in attempts to measure the extents of the impacts of effluent discharges from fish farming and to propose treatments based on qualitative and quantitative information.

 


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Author Biographies

  • Luciana Miashiro, Instituto de Pesca
    possui graduação em Ciências Biológicas pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo. Tem experiência na área de Ecologia de Recursos Hídricos, com ênfase em Ecologia do fitoplâncton. Concluiu o Programa de Pós-graduação em Aquicultura e Pesca, do Instituto de Pesca em São Paulo, onde defendeu a Tese de mestrado envolvendo ecologia do fitoplâncton, qualidade da água e ecotoxicologia de efluentes de piscicultura. Atualmente, é bolsista de Fixação de Recursos Humanos do CNPq - Nível 5B, fazendo parte da equipe técnica do projeto 'Desenvolvimento de sistema sequencial de tratamento de vinhoto com biodigestores de cultivo de microalgas', pela empresa Algae Biotecnologia (Grupo Ecogeo).
  • Julio Vicente Lombardi, Instituto de Pesca
    Graduate at Ciências Biológicas from Universidade Guarulhos (1987) and ph.d. at Zoology from Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (1998). Has experience in Fishery Resources and Fisheries Engineering, focusing on Aquaculture, acting on the following subjects: camarões de água doce, criação, aquicultura, carcinicultura and toxicologia aquática.
  • Cacilda Thais Janson Mercante, Instituto de Pesca
    Pesquisador Científico III, do Centro de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Recursos Hídricos. Orientações em nível de Iniciação Científica (Estágios e Monografias). Projetos de pesquisa na área de Limnologia.

Published

2012-03-23

Issue

Section

Aquiculture and Fisheries Resources

How to Cite

Ecotoxicity assessment in aquaculture system using the test organism Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (Chlorophyceae) - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i4.9391. (2012). Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 34(4), 373-379. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i4.9391

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